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THE SHIPMANS TALE(第2页)

"nay,bymyfatherssoul,thatshallhenot,

saidetheshipman;"hereshallhenotpreach,

heshallnogospelglose*herenorteach.*mentupon

weallbelieveinthegreatgod,"quothhe.

"hewouldesowesomedifficulty

orspringecockle

inourcleanecorn.

andtherefore,host,iwarheebeforn,

myjollybodyshallataletell,

andishallclinkeyousomerryabell,

thatishallwakenallthispany;

butitshallnotbeofphilosophy,

norofphysic,nortermesquaintoflaw;

thereisbutlittlelatininmymaw."**belly

theprologueheregivenwastransferredbytyrwhittfromtheplace,precedingthesquirestale,upied;theshipmanstalehavingnoprologueinthebestmanuscripts.

lollard:acontemptuousnameforthefollowersofwyckliffe;presumablyderivedfromthelatin,"lolium,"tares,asiftheywerethetaresangthelordswheat;so,afewlinesbelow,theshipmanintimateshisfearlesttheparsonshould"springcockleinourcleancorn."

cockle:aweed,the"agrostemmagithago"oflinnaeus;perhapsnamedfromtheanglo-saxon,"ceocan,"becauseitchokesthecorn.(transcribersnote:itisalsopossiblechaucerhadinmindmatthew13:25,whereinsometranslations,anenemysowed"cockle"angstthewheat.(othertranslationshave"tares"and"darnel".))