THE SHIPMANS TALE(第2页)
"nay,bymyfatherssoul,thatshallhenot,
saidetheshipman;"hereshallhenotpreach,
heshallnogospelglose*herenorteach.*mentupon
weallbelieveinthegreatgod,"quothhe.
"hewouldesowesomedifficulty
orspringecockle
inourcleanecorn.
andtherefore,host,iwarheebeforn,
myjollybodyshallataletell,
andishallclinkeyousomerryabell,
thatishallwakenallthispany;
butitshallnotbeofphilosophy,
norofphysic,nortermesquaintoflaw;
thereisbutlittlelatininmymaw."**belly
theprologueheregivenwastransferredbytyrwhittfromtheplace,precedingthesquirestale,upied;theshipmanstalehavingnoprologueinthebestmanuscripts.
lollard:acontemptuousnameforthefollowersofwyckliffe;presumablyderivedfromthelatin,"lolium,"tares,asiftheywerethetaresangthelordswheat;so,afewlinesbelow,theshipmanintimateshisfearlesttheparsonshould"springcockleinourcleancorn."
cockle:aweed,the"agrostemmagithago"oflinnaeus;perhapsnamedfromtheanglo-saxon,"ceocan,"becauseitchokesthecorn.(transcribersnote:itisalsopossiblechaucerhadinmindmatthew13:25,whereinsometranslations,anenemysowed"cockle"angstthewheat.(othertranslationshave"tares"and"darnel".))