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THE TALE(第31页)

"newouldegodneverbetwixtustwain,asinmyguilt,wereeitherwarorstrife"wouldtogodtheremayneverbewarorstrifebetweenus,throughmyfault.

perhapsthetruereadingis"beteth"—prepares,makesready,hiswingsforflight

penmark:onthewestcoastofbrittany,betweenbrestandlorient.thenameisposedoftwobritishwords,"pen,"untain,and"mark,"region;itthereforemeanstheuntainouscountry

cairrud:"theredcity;"itisnotknownwhereitwassituated.

warished:cured;french,"guerir,"toheal,orrecoverfromsickness.

annoyeth:worksmischief;fromlatin,"o,"ihurt.

virelays:ballads;the"virelai"wasanancientfrenchpoeftworhymes.

露cinathesheen:dianathebright.seenote54totheknightstale.

inalatinpoem,verypopularinchaucerstime,pamphi露srelateshisaurwithgalatea,setoutwiththeideaadoptedbyourpoetinthelinesthatfollow.

sursanure:awoundhealedonthesurface,butfesteringbeneath.

orleans:wheretherewasacelebratedandveryfausuniversity,afterwardseclipsedbythatofparis.itwasfoundedbyphiliplebelin1312.

everyhalkandeveryhern:everynookandcorner,anglo-saxon,"healc,"anook;"hyrn,"acorner.

tregetoures:tricksters,lers.thewordisprobablyderived—in"treget,"deceitorimposture—fromthefrench"trebuchet,"amilitarymachine;sinceitisevidentthatmuchandelaboratemachinerymusthavebeenemployedtoproducetheeffectsafterwardsdescribed.anotherderivationisfromthelowlatin,"tricator,"adeceiver.

lissedof:easedof;releasedfrom;anotherforf"less"or"lessen."

gironde:theriver,formedbytheunionofthedordogneandgaronne,onwhichbourdeauxstands.

norgladlyforthatsumhewouldnotgon:andevenforthatsumhewouldnotwillinglygotowork.

"noel,"thefrenchforchristmas—derivedfrom"natalis,"andsignifyingthatonthatdaychristwasborn—asions.

tablestoletanes:toledantables;theastronomicaltablesposedbyorderofalphonsoii,kingofcastile,about1250andsocalledbecausetheywereadaptedtothecityoftoledo.

"alnath,"saysmrwright,was"thefirststarinthehornsofaries,whencethefirstmansionoftheonisnamed."

anotherandbetterreadingis"aweekortwo."

thesestoriesarealltakenfromthebookofstjerome"contrajovinianum,"fromwhichthewifeofbathdrewsomanyofherancientinstances.seenote1totheprologuetothewifeofbathstale.

panthea.abradatas,kingofsusa,wasanallyoftheassyriansagainstcyrus;andhiswifewastakenattheconquestoftheassyriancamp.struckbythehonourabletreatmentshereceivedatthecaptorshands,abradatasjoinedcyrus,andfellinbattleagainsthisformeralhes.hiswife,inconsolableathisloss,slewherselfimmediately.

protesilauswasthehusbandoflaedamia.edthegods,afterhisdeath,thatbutthreehoursconversewithhimmightbeallowedher;therequestwasgranted;andwhenherdeadhusband,attheexpiryofthetime,returnedtotheworldofshades,sheborehimpany.

thedaughterofcatoofutica,porciamarriedmarcusbrutus,thefriendandtheassassinofjuliuscaesar;whenherhusbanddiedbyhisownhandafterthebattleofphilippi,shemittedsuicide,itissaid,byswallowinglivecoals—allothermeanshavingbeenrevedbyherfriends.

artemisia,queenofcaria,whobuilttoherhusbandmauso露s,ountedangthewondersoftheworld;andwhomingledherhusbandsasheswithherdailydrink."barbarie"isusedinthegreeksense,todesignatethenon-hellenicpeoplesofasia.

teuta:queenofillyria,who,afterherhusbandsdeath,madewaronandwasconqueredbytheromans,b.c228.

atthispoint,insomemanuscripts,ourthefollowingtwolines:—

"thesamethingisayofbilia,

ofrhodegoneandofvaleria."

bound:prepared;going.to"boun"or"bown"isagoodoldword,whenceesourword"bound,"inthesenseof"ontheway."

thatfromhis露styetwerehimleverabide:hewouldratherdowithouthispleasure.