THE FRANKLINS TALE(第2页)
"tellonthytale,withoutewordes."
"gladly,sirhost,"quothhe,"iwillobey
untoyourwill;nowhearkenwhatisay;
iwillyounotcontrary*innowise,*disobey
asfarasthatmywittesmaysuffice
ipraytogodthatitmaypleaseyou,
thenwotiwellthatitisgoodenow.
"theseoldegentlebretons,intheirdays,
ofdiversaventuresmadelays,
rhymedenintheirfirstebretontongue
whichlayeswiththeirinstrumentstheysung,
orellesreadethemfortheirpleasance;
andoneofthemhaveiinremembrance,
whichishallsaywithgoodwillasican.
but,sirs,becauseiamaborel*man,*rude,unlearned
atmybeginningfirstiyoubeseec
havemeexcusedofmyrudespeech.
ilearnedneverrhetoric,certain;
thingthatispeak,itmustbebareandplain.
isleptneverontheuntofparnasso,
norlearnedmarcustulliuscicero.
colouresknowinone,withoutedread,**doubt
butsuchcoloursasgroweninthemead,
orellessuchasmendyewithorpaint;
coloursofrhetoricbetomequaint;**strange
myspiritfeelethnotofsuchmattere.
but,ifyoulist,mytaleshallyehear."
intheoldereditions,theversesheregivenastheprologuewereprefixedtothemerchantstale,andputintohisuth.tyrwhittwasabundantlyjustified,bytheinternalevidenceaffordedbythelinesthemselves,intransferringthemtotheirpresentplace.
the"bretonlays"wereanimportantandcuriouselementintheliteratureofthemiddleages;theywereoriginallyposedinthearricanlanguage,andthechiefcollectionofthemextantwastranslatedintofrenchversebyapoetesscallingherself"marie,"aboutthemiddleofthethirteenthcentury.butthoughthiscollectionwasthestfaus,andhaddoubtlessbeenreadbychaucer,therewereotherbritishorbretonlays,andfroneofthosethefranklinstaleistaken.iohasdealtwiththesamestoryinthe"decameron"andthe"philocopo,"alteringthecircumstancestosuittherevalofitssceoasouthernclime.